Update README for best practices when using putAll on JSONArray

This commit is contained in:
John J. Aylward 2020-07-30 10:13:01 -04:00
parent f35194bc1d
commit d30ecad7f8

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@ -118,6 +118,45 @@ Some notable exceptions that the JSON Parser in this library accepts are:
* Unescaped literals like "tab" in string values `{ "key": "value with an unescaped tab" }`
* Numbers out of range for `Double` or `Long` are parsed as strings
Recent pull requests added a new method `putAll` on the JSONArray. The `putAll` method
works similarly as other `put` mehtods in that it does not call `JSONObject.wrap` for items
added. This can lead to inconsistent object representation in JSONArray structures.
For example, code like this will create a mixed JSONArray, some items wrapped, others
not:
```java
SomeBean[] myArr = new SomeBean[]{ new SomeBean(1), new SomeBean(2) };
// these will be wrapped
JSONArray jArr = new JSONArray(myArr);
// these will not be wrapped
jArr.putAll(new SomeBean[]{ new SomeBean(3), new SomeBean(4) });
```
For structure consistency, it would be recommended that the above code is changed
to look like 1 of 2 ways.
Option 1:
```Java
SomeBean[] myArr = new SomeBean[]{ new SomeBean(1), new SomeBean(2) };
JSONArray jArr = new JSONArray();
// these will not be wrapped
jArr.putAll(myArr);
// these will not be wrapped
jArr.putAll(new SomeBean[]{ new SomeBean(3), new SomeBean(4) });
// our jArr is now consistent.
```
Option 2:
```Java
SomeBean[] myArr = new SomeBean[]{ new SomeBean(1), new SomeBean(2) };
// these will be wrapped
JSONArray jArr = new JSONArray(myArr);
// these will be wrapped
jArr.putAll(new JSONArray(new SomeBean[]{ new SomeBean(3), new SomeBean(4) }));
// our jArr is now consistent.
```
**Unit Test Conventions**
Test filenames should consist of the name of the module being tested, with the suffix "Test".